The Political Impact of Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine

Introduction\n create from raw stuff Engineering and Regenerative medicine is a newly developed subject field in the pass terzetto decade. In this field, multidisciplinary searchers such as biologists, physicians, and engineers be working to set abouther to find biological substitutes which argon structural and utilitarian quasi(prenominal) to create from raw material. The biological substitutes undersurface be utilize for diagnostic and research purpose, and are able to amend the diseased and injured waver (François et al., 2011). Tissue engineering is delineate as obtain functional meander from the combination of scaffold, cells, and biologically active molecules (National institutes of health). The regenerative medicine mountain include tissue engineering, notwithstanding it is more broadly defined as self-healing. Cells, tissue, or organ from its own soundbox associated with contrary materials can be mapd to reconstruct cells and tissues which can be impla nted back into the body to supplant the injured or diseases tissues or organs.\nThere are around 20 one million million million population per year get incident injured or diseases in United States. The highest prevalence of diseases in United States are cardiovascular disease and diabetes (Table 1) (François et al., 2011). With the use of tissue engineering and regenerative medicine, millions of people from all over the domain would benefit from it. For diabetes, the free or encapsulated islet transplant can be use to replace the diseased pancreases (Table 2) (François et al., 2011). For heart diseases, the stubble cells can be used to induce differentiation to cardiomyocytes (Table 2) (François et al., 2011). Nowadays, the tissue engineering can in any case be used for inveterate wound and burns, joint debasement and injury, cornea replacement, bones repairmen, and other medical treatments (Eucomed Medical Technology intentness Association, 2007). However, there are ris ks and challenges associated with tissue engineering and regenerative medicine such as how to control the eon scale and stage of floor cel...